Kojic acid in cosmetics - new regulations

Kojic acid is a popular ingredient used in cosmetics for its brightening and anti-ageing properties. It is particularly valued in skin whitening and hyperpigmentation-reducing products. However, there have recently been new regulations regarding its use, which may affect the cosmetic market. Properties of kojic acid Kojic acid is a natural chemical compound derived from the fermentation [...]
A new frontier for cosmetics - products in ampoules

The concept of borderline cosmetics is increasingly emerging in discussions about the boundaries of product classification. It refers to formulations and forms of administration that balance the boundary between cosmetic and medicinal product, medical device or supplement. An example of such products are cosmetics in ampoules - an increasingly popular solution inspired by the pharmaceutical segment. The form of the ampoule can influence how the product is perceived - [...].
The scalp microbiome - the key to healthy hair

The scalp microbiome is a dynamic ecosystem of microorganisms that plays an important role in maintaining skin and hair health. While the gut microbiome is increasingly talked about, the role of the scalp microbiome is often overlooked. In this article, we take a look at what the scalp microbiome is, how it affects hair health and what to do to look after its balance. [...]
Changes in cosmetic law - 2024

A review of the cosmetic regulation is planned for 2025, covering issues such as, among others, regulation for ED (endocrine disruptor) substances, additional changes to labelling regarding the expiry date or a revision of the definition of nanomaterial. The action on the part of the regulatory bodies is a response to the new challenges of the cosmetic industry and the constantly evolving and changing market for cosmetic raw materials. The [...]
Staphylococcus epidermidis - a new player in acne pathogenesis?

Acne is a chronic and multifactorial inflammatory disease of the skin and hair and sebaceous unit. Studies have shown that between the ages of 11 and 30 years, 80 % people can be affected by this condition. The pathogenesis of acne is extremely complex. Causes causing acne vulgaris may include seborrhoea, hyperkeratinisation of the hair and sebaceous glands, hormonal factors, increased inflammation and colonisation of the sebaceous units [...].
Maintenance test - what information does it give us and why is it done?

The presence of appropriately selected preservatives in cosmetic products is key to ensuring the microbiological purity of products with a high microbiological risk. It is the preservation test (also known as the loading test) that allows us to make sure that the preservative system we have selected fulfils its intended purpose. What is a preservation test? A stress test involves the controlled introduction of suitable strains of micro-organisms [...].
INCI formulation - how is the product formulation arranged?

Any cosmetic product placed on the market must have an INCI composition, i.e. a list of ingredients arranged in accordance with the rules described in Article 19 of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009. According to the Regulation, the composition of the product must appear on the outer packaging of the product. If this is not possible, it shall appear on a leaflet, tape, label or product card and the packaging should [...]
What is and what does a PIF document contain?

The PIF (Product Information File) document is a basic and important document containing all the information on the safety and manufacturing methods of a cosmetic product. Article 11 of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products requires that every cosmetic product on the market must have an up-to-date PIF document containing the listed information. Cosmetic product description The product description enables the cosmetic product to be identified and attributed to the [...]
Vegan cosmetics

One of the hottest trends of recent years has become veganism, which has very quickly become a permanent fixture in the beauty industry. "Vegan beauty", i.e. products without animal ingredients, are now something very common on shop shelves. There is also a growing awareness among consumers who, out of concern for the environment, choose products that fit in with this trend. The market for vegan cosmetics [...].
Raw materials and packaging to extend product shelf life - tips

The modern consumer demands a long shelf life from a cosmetic product. Cosmetics that can be stored for up to two years are valued. However, this feature is not only desired by target customers, but also by wholesalers or drugstores of all kinds. Such a product, even though it does not achieve the projected sales in a given period, is likely to have adequate [...]