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The concept of borderline cosmetics is increasingly emerging in discussions about the boundaries of product classification. It refers to formulations and forms of administration that balance the boundary between cosmetic and medicinal product, medical device or supplement. An example of such products are cosmetics in ampoules - an increasingly popular solution inspired by the pharmaceutical segment. The form of the ampoule can influence how the product is perceived - [...].

The scalp microbiome is a dynamic ecosystem of microorganisms that plays an important role in maintaining skin and hair health. While the gut microbiome is increasingly talked about, the role of the scalp microbiome is often overlooked. In this article, we take a look at what the scalp microbiome is, how it affects hair health and what to do to look after its balance. [...]

A review of the cosmetic regulation is planned for 2025, covering issues such as, among others, regulation for ED (endocrine disruptor) substances, additional changes to labelling regarding the expiry date or a revision of the definition of nanomaterial. The action on the part of the regulatory bodies is a response to the new challenges of the cosmetic industry and the constantly evolving and changing market for cosmetic raw materials. The [...]

What is acne? Acne is a chronic, multifactorial inflammatory condition of the skin and the pilosebaceous unit. Studies have shown that between the ages of 11 and 30, this condition can affect 80 % people. The pathogenesis of acne is extremely complex. The causes of common acne include: seborrhoea, hyperkeratinisation of the pilosebaceous glands, hormonal factors, and the severity of inflammation […]

Cosmetic preservation testing, also known as a challenge test, is one of the fundamental tests carried out in a cosmetic and microbiological laboratory. It makes it possible to check whether the preservative system used effectively protects the product against microbial growth during use. What does a preservation test (challenge test) involve? A preservation test involves the controlled introduction of specific strains of microorganisms into a cosmetic sample that already meets the requirements […]

Any cosmetic product placed on the market must have an INCI composition, i.e. a list of ingredients arranged in accordance with the rules described in Article 19 of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009. According to the Regulation, the composition of the product must appear on the outer packaging of the product. If this is not possible, it shall appear on a leaflet, tape, label or product card and the packaging should [...]

The Product Information File (PIF) is mandatory cosmetic product documentation that contains information regarding its safety, composition, method of manufacture and claimed effects. In accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, every cosmetic product placed on the market must have an up-to-date PIF, prepared and kept by the responsible person. It is precisely this collection of data that makes it possible to demonstrate that the product […]

One of the hottest trends of recent years has become veganism, which has very quickly become a permanent fixture in the beauty industry. "Vegan beauty", i.e. products without animal ingredients, are now something very common on shop shelves. There is also a growing awareness among consumers who, out of concern for the environment, choose products that fit in with this trend. The market for vegan cosmetics [...].

The modern consumer demands a long shelf life from a cosmetic product. Cosmetics that can be stored for up to two years are valued. However, this feature is not only desired by target customers, but also by wholesalers or drugstores of all kinds. Such a product, even though it does not achieve the projected sales in a given period, is likely to have adequate [...]

Many factors influence our product selection decisions. From cultural and social conditions to marketing and our own preferences. The product we choose depends on where we live, how we live, what values we follow in life. So when selling a product in Poland, it would be best if we asked our friends, colleagues or conducted a public survey to [...]